Balbooa Forms CVE-2026-56291: Exploited Joomla Upload RCE
Only Joomla sites running Balbooa Forms are at risk, but for them this is an emergency: an unauthenticated web-shell upload exploited before the patch, followed by more pre-auth bugs, so update to 2.4.3.4 or later and hunt for shells.
Must act: Anyone who runs or maintains Joomla sites with the Balbooa Forms extension (com_baforms), including agencies looking after many client sites.
Can relax: Sites that do not use Joomla, and Joomla sites without Balbooa Forms installed.
- Inventory every Joomla site and check whether Balbooa Forms (com_baforms) is installed and at which version.
- Update Balbooa Forms to 2.4.3.4 or later; 2.4.1 fixes only this CVE and leaves later pre-auth bugs open.
- If you cannot update today, unpublish public forms that accept file attachments or disable the extension.