Security Digest · Vulnerability record · Known exploited

CVE-2011-3402: Microsoft Windows Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Exploited in the wild (CISA KEV). Unspecified vulnerability in the TrueType font parsing engine in win32k.sys in the kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2, R2, and R2 SP1, and Windows 7 Gold and SP1 allows remote attackers to…

CISA KEV · added 2025-10-06 CVSS 8.8 High EPSS 78.1% · p99.6

Should you act?

Exploited: patch now if you run it

CISA has confirmed exploitation in the wild. This signal is computed from CISA KEV, EPSS and CVSS data; it is not an editorial verdict.

  • Yes, if you run Microsoft Windows. CISA added this CVE to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2025-10-06, which means there is reliable evidence of exploitation in the wild. US federal agencies must remediate by 2025-10-27; treat that as the outer limit, not the target.
  • EPSS 78.1%, percentile 99.6: FIRST’s model estimates a 78.1% chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, higher than 99.6% of all scored CVEs (very high). EPSS is a probability, not a verdict.
  • Needs a user to click or open something. Phishing makes that realistic, but it is not wormable.

What it is

Unspecified vulnerability in the TrueType font parsing engine in win32k.sys in the kernel-mode drivers in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2, R2, and R2 SP1, and Windows 7 Gold and SP1 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted font data in a Word document or web page, as exploited in the wild in November 2011 by Duqu, aka "TrueType Font Parsing Vulnerability."

CISA’s summary

Microsoft Windows Kernel contains an unspecified vulnerability in the TrueType font parsing engine in win32k.sys in the kernel-mode drivers that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via crafted font data in a Word document or web page.

Product: Microsoft Windows · Assigned by: microsoft · Published: 2011-11-04

Affected and fixed versions

VendorProductAffected versions (per CVE record)
n/an/asee vendor advisory

Severity scores

Scored byCVSSScoreVector
CISA-ADP3.18.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
  • Attack vector: network (remotely reachable)
  • Attack complexity: low
  • Privileges required: none (no login)
  • User interaction: required (a user must click/open something)
  • Scope: unchanged

CVSS measures how bad a flaw is if exploited, not how likely exploitation is. Read it next to the exploitation data below.

Exploitation and urgency

  • CISA KEV: added 2025-10-06; federal due date 2025-10-27. Known ransomware use: Unknown.
  • CISA required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
  • CISA SSVC assessment: exploitation active, automatable no, technical impact total.
  • FIRST EPSS (model of 2026-10-21): 78.14% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days; percentile 99.6.

Timeline

  • — CVE record published by microsoft
  • — Added to CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
  • — CVE record last updated
  • — CISA remediation deadline for US federal agencies

Sources and references

Original sources first. Version and fix details should always be confirmed against the vendor or project advisory.

Vendor and project advisories, patches

  1. MS11-087 docs.microsoft.com
  2. MS12-034 docs.microsoft.com
  3. MS12-039 docs.microsoft.com

Vulnerability records

  1. CVE.org record CVE-2011-3402 cve.org
  2. NVD entry CVE-2011-3402 nvd.nist.gov

Government

  1. CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog entry cisa.gov

Other references from the CVE record and advisory

  1. 49121 secunia.com
  2. oval:org.mitre.oval:def:15645 oval.cisecurity.org
  3. TA12-164A us-cert.gov
  4. blogs.mcafee.com blogs.mcafee.com
  5. 1027039 securitytracker.com
  6. 49122 secunia.com
  7. symantec.com symantec.com
  8. TA11-347A us-cert.gov
  9. oval:org.mitre.oval:def:13998 oval.cisecurity.org
  10. us-cert.gov us-cert.gov
  11. securelist.com securelist.com
  12. technet.microsoft.com technet.microsoft.com
  13. oval:org.mitre.oval:def:15290 oval.cisecurity.org
  14. isc.sans.edu isc.sans.edu
  15. symantec.com symantec.com
  16. TA12-129A us-cert.gov
  17. blogs.technet.com blogs.technet.com

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