Security Digest · Vulnerability record

CVE-2017-20189: Clojure classes can be used to craft a serialized object that runs arbitrary code on deserialization

In Clojure before 1.9.0, classes can be used to construct a serialized object that executes arbitrary code upon deserialization.

CVSS 9.8 Critical EPSS 1.3% · p71

Should you act?

Critical and remotely reachable

No known exploitation yet, but it is network-reachable without credentials. This signal is computed from CISA KEV, EPSS and CVSS data; it is not an editorial verdict.

  • Not in CISA KEV, but CISA’s SSVC assessment records a public proof-of-concept, so attack code exists.
  • EPSS 1.3%, percentile 71: FIRST’s model estimates a 1.3% chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, higher than 71% of all scored CVEs (moderate). EPSS is a probability, not a verdict.
  • Remotely reachable with no login and no user interaction. If the vulnerable service is exposed to the internet, prioritize it.
  • Only applies if your dependency tree includes org.clojure:clojure (Maven) < 1.9.0, fixed in 1.9.0. Check your lockfile, including transitive dependencies.

What it is

In Clojure before 1.9.0, classes can be used to construct a serialized object that executes arbitrary code upon deserialization. This is relevant if a server deserializes untrusted objects.

From the GitHub advisory

In Clojure before 1.9.0, classes can be used to construct a serialized object that executes arbitrary code upon deserialization. This is relevant if a server deserializes untrusted objects.

Weakness type: CWE-502.

Product: org.clojure:clojure (Maven) · Assigned by: mitre · Published: 2024-01-22

Affected and fixed versions

EcosystemPackageVulnerableFirst fixed
Mavenorg.clojure:clojure< 1.9.01.9.0
VendorProductAffected versions (per CVE record)
n/an/asee vendor advisory

Severity scores

Scored byCVSSScoreVector
CISA-ADP3.19.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
GitHub3.19.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
  • Attack vector: network (remotely reachable)
  • Attack complexity: low
  • Privileges required: none (no login)
  • User interaction: none
  • Scope: unchanged

CVSS measures how bad a flaw is if exploited, not how likely exploitation is. Read it next to the exploitation data below.

Exploitation and urgency

  • CISA KEV: not listed (no confirmed in-the-wild exploitation known to CISA).
  • CISA SSVC assessment: exploitation poc, automatable yes, technical impact total.
  • FIRST EPSS (model of 2026-10-21): 1.33% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days; percentile 71.

Timeline

  • — CVE record published by mitre
  • — GitHub-reviewed advisory GHSA-jgxc-8mwq-9xqw published (critical)
  • — CVE record last updated

Sources and references

Original sources first. Version and fix details should always be confirmed against the vendor or project advisory.

Vulnerability records

  1. GitHub Advisory GHSA-jgxc-8mwq-9xqw github.com
  2. CVE.org record CVE-2017-20189 cve.org
  3. NVD entry CVE-2017-20189 nvd.nist.gov

Other references from the CVE record and advisory

  1. hackmd.io hackmd.io
  2. clojure.atlassian.net clojure.atlassian.net
  3. github.com github.com
  4. github.com github.com
  5. security.snyk.io security.snyk.io
  6. security.netapp.com security.netapp.com
  7. groups.google.com groups.google.com

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