Security Digest · Vulnerability record · Known exploited

CVE-2023-41265: Qlik Sense HTTP Tunneling Vulnerability

Exploited in the wild (CISA KEV). An HTTP Request Tunneling vulnerability found in Qlik Sense Enterprise for Windows for versions May 2023 Patch 3 and earlier, February 2023 Patch 7 and earlier, November 2022 Patch 10 and earlier, and August 2022 Patch 12 and earlier allows a remote attacker to elevate their…

CISA KEV · added 2023-12-07 CVSS 9.6 Critical EPSS 88.2% · p99.8

Should you act?

Exploited: patch now if you run it

CISA has confirmed exploitation in the wild. This signal is computed from CISA KEV, EPSS and CVSS data; it is not an editorial verdict.

  • Yes, if you run Qlik Sense. CISA added this CVE to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2023-12-07, which means there is reliable evidence of exploitation in the wild. US federal agencies must remediate by 2023-12-28; treat that as the outer limit, not the target. CISA also lists it as known to be used in ransomware campaigns.
  • EPSS 88.2%, percentile 99.8: FIRST’s model estimates a 88.2% chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, higher than 99.8% of all scored CVEs (very high). EPSS is a probability, not a verdict.
  • Needs an account (low (any account)). Exposure depends on who can log in.

What it is

An HTTP Request Tunneling vulnerability found in Qlik Sense Enterprise for Windows for versions May 2023 Patch 3 and earlier, February 2023 Patch 7 and earlier, November 2022 Patch 10 and earlier, and August 2022 Patch 12 and earlier allows a remote attacker to elevate their privilege by tunneling HTTP requests in the raw HTTP request. This allows them to send requests that get executed by the backend server hosting the repository application. This is fixed in August 2023 IR, May 2023 Patch 4, February 2023 Patch 8, November 2022 Patch 11, and August 2022 Patch 13.

CISA’s summary

Qlik Sense contains an HTTP tunneling vulnerability that allows an attacker to escalate privileges and execute HTTP requests on the backend server hosting the software.

Weakness type: CWE-444.

Product: Qlik Sense · Assigned by: mitre · Published: 2023-08-29

Affected and fixed versions

VendorProductAffected versions (per CVE record)
n/an/asee vendor advisory

Severity scores

Scored byCVSSScoreVector
mitre3.19.6 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AC:L/AV:N/A:N/C:H/I:H/PR:L/S:C/UI:N
  • Attack complexity: low
  • Attack vector: network (remotely reachable)
  • Privileges required: low (any account)
  • Scope: changed (can affect other components)
  • User interaction: none

CVSS measures how bad a flaw is if exploited, not how likely exploitation is. Read it next to the exploitation data below.

Exploitation and urgency

  • CISA KEV: added 2023-12-07; federal due date 2023-12-28. Known ransomware use: Known.
  • CISA required action: Apply remediations or mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if remediation or mitigations are unavailable.
  • CISA SSVC assessment: exploitation active, automatable yes, technical impact total.
  • FIRST EPSS (model of 2026-10-21): 88.22% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days; percentile 99.8.

Timeline

  • — CVE record published by mitre
  • — Added to CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
  • — CISA remediation deadline for US federal agencies
  • — CVE record last updated

Sources and references

Original sources first. Version and fix details should always be confirmed against the vendor or project advisory.

Vendor and project advisories, patches

  1. Listed in CISA KEV notes (community.qlik.com) community.qlik.com

Vulnerability records

  1. CVE.org record CVE-2023-41265 cve.org
  2. NVD entry CVE-2023-41265 nvd.nist.gov

Government

  1. CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog entry cisa.gov

Other references from the CVE record and advisory

  1. community.qlik.com community.qlik.com

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