Security Digest · Vulnerability record

CVE-2023-45278: Yamcs API Directory Traversal vulnerability

Directory Traversal vulnerability in the storage functionality of the API in Yamcs 5.8.6 allows attackers to delete arbitrary files via crafted HTTP DELETE request.

CVSS 9.1 Critical EPSS 1.8% · p79

Should you act?

Critical and remotely reachable

No known exploitation yet, but it is network-reachable without credentials. This signal is computed from CISA KEV, EPSS and CVSS data; it is not an editorial verdict.

  • No confirmed exploitation. It is not in CISA’s KEV catalog. That can change quickly after a public write-up; re-check if you are affected.
  • EPSS 1.8%, percentile 79: FIRST’s model estimates a 1.8% chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, higher than 79% of all scored CVEs (moderate). EPSS is a probability, not a verdict.
  • Remotely reachable with no login and no user interaction. If the vulnerable service is exposed to the internet, prioritize it.
  • Only applies if your dependency tree includes org.yamcs:yamcs (Maven) < 5.8.7, fixed in 5.8.7. Check your lockfile, including transitive dependencies.

What it is

Directory Traversal vulnerability in the storage functionality of the API in Yamcs 5.8.6 allows attackers to delete arbitrary files via crafted HTTP DELETE request.

From the GitHub advisory

Directory Traversal vulnerability in the storage functionality of the API in Yamcs 5.8.6 allows attackers to delete arbitrary files via crafted HTTP DELETE request.

Weakness type: CWE-22.

Product: org.yamcs:yamcs (Maven) · Assigned by: mitre · Published: 2023-10-19

Affected and fixed versions

EcosystemPackageVulnerableFirst fixed
Mavenorg.yamcs:yamcs< 5.8.75.8.7
VendorProductAffected versions (per CVE record)
n/an/asee vendor advisory

Severity scores

Scored byCVSSScoreVector
GitHub3.19.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
  • Attack vector: network (remotely reachable)
  • Attack complexity: low
  • Privileges required: none (no login)
  • User interaction: none
  • Scope: unchanged

CVSS measures how bad a flaw is if exploited, not how likely exploitation is. Read it next to the exploitation data below.

Exploitation and urgency

  • CISA KEV: not listed (no confirmed in-the-wild exploitation known to CISA).
  • FIRST EPSS (model of 2026-10-21): 1.83% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days; percentile 79.

Timeline

  • — CVE record published by mitre
  • — GitHub-reviewed advisory GHSA-43fw-536j-w37j published (critical)
  • — CVE record last updated

Sources and references

Original sources first. Version and fix details should always be confirmed against the vendor or project advisory.

Vulnerability records

  1. GitHub Advisory GHSA-43fw-536j-w37j github.com
  2. CVE.org record CVE-2023-45278 cve.org
  3. NVD entry CVE-2023-45278 nvd.nist.gov

Other references from the CVE record and advisory

  1. github.com github.com
  2. linkedin.com linkedin.com

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