Security Digest · Vulnerability record

CVE-2024-12086: Rsync: rsync server leaks arbitrary client files

A flaw was found in rsync. It could allow a server to enumerate the contents of an arbitrary file from the client's machine.

CVSS 6.1 Medium EPSS 1.8% · p78 Check exposure

Should you act?

Normal patch cycle

No exploitation signal; fix it in your next routine update if you are affected. This signal is computed from CISA KEV, EPSS and CVSS data; it is not an editorial verdict.

  • Not in CISA KEV, but CISA’s SSVC assessment records a public proof-of-concept, so attack code exists.
  • EPSS 1.8%, percentile 78: FIRST’s model estimates a 1.8% chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, higher than 78% of all scored CVEs (moderate). EPSS is a probability, not a verdict.
  • Needs a user to click or open something. Phishing makes that realistic, but it is not wormable.
  • Editorial verdict: Check exposure. rsync: Six Flaws Incl. Daemon Heap Overflow (CVE-2024-12084) — Distros shipped fixes in January 2025 and there is no known exploitation, but internet-facing rsync daemons have since needed two more security releases, so verify you run a current rsync rather than just 3.4.0.

What it is

A flaw was found in rsync. It could allow a server to enumerate the contents of an arbitrary file from the client's machine. This issue occurs when files are being copied from a client to a server. During this process, the rsync server will send checksums of local data to the client to compare with in order to determine what data needs to be sent to the server. By sending specially constructed checksum values for arbitrary files, an attacker may be able to reconstruct the data of those files byte-by-byte based on the responses from the client.

Weakness type: CWE-390.

Product: rsync · Assigned by: redhat · Published: 2025-01-14

Affected and fixed versions

VendorProductAffected versions (per CVE record)
rsync<= 3.3.0
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 10see vendor advisory
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9see vendor advisory
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9see vendor advisory
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9.6 Extended Update Supportsee vendor advisory
Red HatRed Hat Discovery 2see vendor advisory
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 6see vendor advisory
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 7see vendor advisory
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8see vendor advisory
Red HatRed Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4see vendor advisory

Severity scores

Scored byCVSSScoreVector
redhat3.16.1 MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
  • Attack vector: network (remotely reachable)
  • Attack complexity: high (needs special conditions)
  • Privileges required: none (no login)
  • User interaction: required (a user must click/open something)
  • Scope: changed (can affect other components)

CVSS measures how bad a flaw is if exploited, not how likely exploitation is. Read it next to the exploitation data below.

Exploitation and urgency

  • CISA KEV: not listed (no confirmed in-the-wild exploitation known to CISA).
  • CISA SSVC assessment: exploitation poc, automatable no, technical impact partial.
  • FIRST EPSS (model of 2026-10-21): 1.79% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days; percentile 78.

Timeline

Sources and references

Original sources first. Version and fix details should always be confirmed against the vendor or project advisory.

Vendor and project advisories, patches

  1. RHBA-2025:6470 access.redhat.com
  2. RHSA-2026:19368 access.redhat.com
  3. RHSA-2026:20603 access.redhat.com
  4. RHSA-2026:29197 access.redhat.com

Vulnerability records

  1. CVE.org record CVE-2024-12086 cve.org
  2. NVD entry CVE-2024-12086 nvd.nist.gov

Other references from the CVE record and advisory

  1. access.redhat.com access.redhat.com
  2. RHBZ#2330577 bugzilla.redhat.com
  3. kb.cert.org kb.cert.org
  4. github.com github.com
  5. security.netapp.com security.netapp.com
  6. lists.debian.org lists.debian.org
  7. kb.cert.org kb.cert.org

Today’s Security Digest