Security Digest · Vulnerability record

CVE-2024-27302: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in go-zero

go-zero is a web and rpc framework. Go-zero allows user to specify a CORS Filter with a configurable allows param - which is an array of domains allowed in CORS policy.

CVSS 9.1 Critical EPSS 0.8% · p55

Should you act?

Critical and remotely reachable

No known exploitation yet, but it is network-reachable without credentials. This signal is computed from CISA KEV, EPSS and CVSS data; it is not an editorial verdict.

  • Not in CISA KEV, but CISA’s SSVC assessment records a public proof-of-concept, so attack code exists.
  • EPSS 0.8%, percentile 55: FIRST’s model estimates a 0.8% chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, higher than 55% of all scored CVEs (moderate). EPSS is a probability, not a verdict.
  • Remotely reachable with no login and no user interaction. If the vulnerable service is exposed to the internet, prioritize it.
  • Only applies if your dependency tree includes github.com/zeromicro/go-zero (Go) < 1.4.4, fixed in 1.4.4. Check your lockfile, including transitive dependencies.

What it is

go-zero is a web and rpc framework. Go-zero allows user to specify a CORS Filter with a configurable allows param - which is an array of domains allowed in CORS policy. However, the isOriginAllowed uses strings.HasSuffix to check the origin, which leads to bypass via a malicious domain. This vulnerability is capable of breaking CORS policy and thus allowing any page to make requests and/or retrieve data on behalf of other users. Version 1.4.4 fixes this issue.

From the GitHub advisory

Summary Hello go-zero maintainer team, I would like to report a security concerning your CORS Filter feature.

Details Go-zero allows user to specify a CORS Filter with a configurable allows param - which is an array of domains allowed in CORS policy.

However, the isOriginAllowed uses strings.HasSuffix to check the origin, which leads to bypass via domain like evil-victim.com

PoC Use code below as a PoC. Only requests from safe.com should bypass the CORS Filter

Send a request to localhost:8888 with Origin:not-safe.com You can see the origin reflected in response, which bypass the CORS Filter

Weakness type: CWE-639.

Product: github.com/zeromicro/go-zero (Go) · Assigned by: GitHub_M · Published: 2024-03-06

Affected and fixed versions

EcosystemPackageVulnerableFirst fixed
Gogithub.com/zeromicro/go-zero< 1.4.41.4.4
VendorProductAffected versions (per CVE record)
zeromicrogo-zero< 1.4.4

Severity scores

Scored byCVSSScoreVector
GitHub_M3.19.1 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
GitHub3.19.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
  • Attack vector: network (remotely reachable)
  • Attack complexity: low
  • Privileges required: none (no login)
  • User interaction: none
  • Scope: unchanged

CVSS measures how bad a flaw is if exploited, not how likely exploitation is. Read it next to the exploitation data below.

Exploitation and urgency

  • CISA KEV: not listed (no confirmed in-the-wild exploitation known to CISA).
  • CISA SSVC assessment: exploitation poc, automatable yes, technical impact total.
  • FIRST EPSS (model of 2026-10-21): 0.77% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days; percentile 55.

Timeline

  • — GitHub-reviewed advisory GHSA-fgxv-gw55-r5fq published (critical)
  • — CVE record published by GitHub_M
  • — CVE record last updated

Sources and references

Original sources first. Version and fix details should always be confirmed against the vendor or project advisory.

Vulnerability records

  1. GitHub Advisory GHSA-fgxv-gw55-r5fq github.com
  2. CVE.org record CVE-2024-27302 cve.org
  3. NVD entry CVE-2024-27302 nvd.nist.gov

Other references from the CVE record and advisory

  1. github.com github.com
  2. github.com github.com

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