Security Digest · Vulnerability record
CVE-2024-34706: @valtimo/components exposes access token to form.io
Valtimo is an open source business process and case management platform.
CVSS 9.8 Critical EPSS 1.1% · p64
Should you act?
Critical and remotely reachable
No known exploitation yet, but it is network-reachable without credentials. This signal is computed from CISA KEV, EPSS and CVSS data; it is not an editorial verdict.
- No confirmed exploitation. It is not in CISA’s KEV catalog and CISA’s SSVC assessment records no known exploitation. That can change quickly after a public write-up; re-check if you are affected.
- EPSS 1.1%, percentile 64: FIRST’s model estimates a 1.1% chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, higher than 64% of all scored CVEs (moderate). EPSS is a probability, not a verdict.
- Remotely reachable with no login and no user interaction. If the vulnerable service is exposed to the internet, prioritize it.
- Only applies if your dependency tree includes
@valtimo/components(npm) < 10.8.4, fixed in 10.8.4;@valtimo/components(npm) >= 11.0.0, < 11.1.6, fixed in 11.1.6;@valtimo/components(npm) >= 11.2.0, < 11.2.2, fixed in 11.2.2. Check your lockfile, including transitive dependencies.
What it is
Valtimo is an open source business process and case management platform. When opening a form in Valtimo, the access token (JWT) of the user is exposed to api.form.io via the the x-jwt-token header. An attacker can retrieve personal information from this token, or use it to execute requests to the Valtimo REST API on behalf of the logged-in user. This issue is caused by a misconfiguration of the Form.io component. The following conditions have to be met in order to perform this attack: An attacker needs to have access to the network traffic on the api.form.io domain; the content of the x-jwt-token header is logged or otherwise available to the attacker; an attacker needs to have network access to the Valtimo API; and an attacker needs to act within the time-to-live of the access token. The default TTL in Keycloak is 5 minutes. Versions 10.8.4, 11.1.6 and 11.2.2 have been patched.
From the GitHub advisory
Impact When opening a form in Valtimo, the access token (JWT) of the user is exposed to api.form.io via the the x-jwt-token header. An attacker can retrieve personal information from this token, or use it to execute requests to the Valtimo REST API on behalf of the logged-in user.
This issue is caused by a misconfiguration of the Form.io component.
Attack requirements ### The following conditions have to be met in order to perform this attack: - An attacker needs to have access to the network traffic on the api.form.io domain. - The content of the x-jwt-token header is logged or otherwise available to the attacker. - An attacker needs to have network access to the Valtimo API. - An attacker needs to act within the time-to-live of the access token. The default TTL in Keycloak is 5 minutes.
Patches Versions 10.8.4, 11.1.6 and 11.2.2 have been patched
Weakness type: CWE-532.
Product: @valtimo/components (npm) · Assigned by: GitHub_M · Published: 2024-05-13
Affected and fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable | First fixed |
|---|---|---|---|
| npm | @valtimo/components | < 10.8.4 | 10.8.4 |
| npm | @valtimo/components | >= 11.0.0, < 11.1.6 | 11.1.6 |
| npm | @valtimo/components | >= 11.2.0, < 11.2.2 | 11.2.2 |
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions (per CVE record) |
|---|---|---|
| valtimo-platform | valtimo-frontend-libraries | < 10.8.4, >= 11.0.0, < 11.1.6, >= 11.2.0, < 11.2.2 |
Severity scores
| Scored by | CVSS | Score | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| GitHub_M | 3.1 | 9.8 Critical | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| GitHub | 3.1 | 9.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
- Attack vector: network (remotely reachable)
- Attack complexity: low
- Privileges required: none (no login)
- User interaction: none
- Scope: unchanged
CVSS measures how bad a flaw is if exploited, not how likely exploitation is. Read it next to the exploitation data below.
Exploitation and urgency
- CISA KEV: not listed (no confirmed in-the-wild exploitation known to CISA).
- CISA SSVC assessment: exploitation none, automatable yes, technical impact total.
- FIRST EPSS (model of 2026-10-21): 1.06% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days; percentile 64.
Timeline
- — CVE record published by GitHub_M
- — GitHub-reviewed advisory GHSA-xcp4-62vj-cq3r published (critical)
- — CVE record last updated
Sources and references
Original sources first. Version and fix details should always be confirmed against the vendor or project advisory.
Vulnerability records
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-xcp4-62vj-cq3r github.com
- CVE.org record CVE-2024-34706 cve.org
- NVD entry CVE-2024-34706 nvd.nist.gov
Other references from the CVE record and advisory
- github.com github.com
- github.com github.com
- github.com github.com
- github.com github.com