Security Digest · Vulnerability record

CVE-2024-3955: CraftBeerPi 4 allows arbitrary code execution

URL GET parameter "logtime" utilized within the "downloadlog" function from "cbpi/httpendpoints/httpsystem.py" is subsequently passed to the "os.system" function in "cbpi/controller/systemcontroller.py" without prior validation allowing to execute arbitrary code.This issue affects CraftBeerPi 4: from 4.0.0.58 (commit…

CVSS 9.8 Critical EPSS 1.1% · p67

Should you act?

Critical and remotely reachable

No known exploitation yet, but it is network-reachable without credentials. This signal is computed from CISA KEV, EPSS and CVSS data; it is not an editorial verdict.

  • No confirmed exploitation. It is not in CISA’s KEV catalog and CISA’s SSVC assessment records no known exploitation. That can change quickly after a public write-up; re-check if you are affected.
  • EPSS 1.1%, percentile 67: FIRST’s model estimates a 1.1% chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, higher than 67% of all scored CVEs (moderate). EPSS is a probability, not a verdict.
  • Remotely reachable with no login and no user interaction. If the vulnerable service is exposed to the internet, prioritize it.
  • Only applies if your dependency tree includes cbpi4 (PyPI) >= 4.0.0.58, < 4.4.1.a1, fixed in 4.4.1.a1. Check your lockfile, including transitive dependencies.

What it is

URL GET parameter "logtime" utilized within the "downloadlog" function from "cbpi/httpendpoints/httpsystem.py" is subsequently passed to the "os.system" function in "cbpi/controller/systemcontroller.py" without prior validation allowing to execute arbitrary code.This issue affects CraftBeerPi 4: from 4.0.0.58 (commit 563fae9) before 4.4.1.a1 (commit 57572c7).

From the GitHub advisory

URL GET parameter "logtime" utilized within the "downloadlog" function from "cbpi/httpendpoints/httpsystem.py" is subsequently passed to the "os.system" function in "cbpi/controller/systemcontroller.py" without prior validation allowing arbitrary code execution. This issue affects CraftBeerPi 4: from 4.0.0.58 (commit 563fae9) before 4.4.1.a1 (commit 57572c7).

Weakness type: CWE-94.

Product: cbpi4 (PyPI) · Assigned by: CERT-PL · Published: 2024-05-02

Affected and fixed versions

EcosystemPackageVulnerableFirst fixed
PyPIcbpi4>= 4.0.0.58, < 4.4.1.a14.4.1.a1
VendorProductAffected versions (per CVE record)
PiBrewingCraftBeerPi 44.0.0.58 (commit 563fae9) < 4.4.1.a1 (commit 57572c7)
CraftBeerPi - Brewing ControllerCraftBeerPi 44.0.0.58 (commit 563fae9) <= *

Severity scores

Scored byCVSSScoreVector
CISA-ADP3.19.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
GitHub3.19.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
  • Attack vector: network (remotely reachable)
  • Attack complexity: low
  • Privileges required: none (no login)
  • User interaction: none
  • Scope: unchanged

CVSS measures how bad a flaw is if exploited, not how likely exploitation is. Read it next to the exploitation data below.

Exploitation and urgency

  • CISA KEV: not listed (no confirmed in-the-wild exploitation known to CISA).
  • CISA SSVC assessment: exploitation none, automatable yes, technical impact total.
  • FIRST EPSS (model of 2026-10-21): 1.15% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days; percentile 67.

Timeline

  • — CVE record published by CERT-PL
  • — GitHub-reviewed advisory GHSA-4f92-w438-f484 published (critical)
  • — CVE record last updated

Sources and references

Original sources first. Version and fix details should always be confirmed against the vendor or project advisory.

Vulnerability records

  1. GitHub Advisory GHSA-4f92-w438-f484 github.com
  2. CVE.org record CVE-2024-3955 cve.org
  3. NVD entry CVE-2024-3955 nvd.nist.gov

Other references from the CVE record and advisory

  1. cert.pl cert.pl
  2. cert.pl cert.pl
  3. github.com github.com

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