Security Digest · Vulnerability record

CVE-2024-42640: angular-base64-upload vulnerable to unauthenticated remote code execution

angular-base64-upload prior to v0.1.21 is vulnerable to unauthenticated remote code execution via demo/server.php.

CVSS 9.3 Critical EPSS 40.0% · p99

Should you act?

High exploit likelihood

EPSS ranks it in the top 5% of all CVEs for likely exploitation in the next 30 days. This signal is computed from CISA KEV, EPSS and CVSS data; it is not an editorial verdict.

  • Not in CISA KEV, but CISA’s SSVC assessment records a public proof-of-concept, so attack code exists.
  • EPSS 40.0%, percentile 99: FIRST’s model estimates a 40.0% chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, higher than 99% of all scored CVEs (very high). EPSS is a probability, not a verdict.
  • Remotely reachable with no login and no user interaction. If the vulnerable service is exposed to the internet, prioritize it.
  • Only applies if your dependency tree includes angular-base64-upload (npm) < 0.1.21, fixed in 0.1.21. Check your lockfile, including transitive dependencies.

What it is

angular-base64-upload prior to v0.1.21 is vulnerable to unauthenticated remote code execution via demo/server.php. Exploiting this vulnerability allows an attacker to upload arbitrary content to the server, which can subsequently be accessed through demo/uploads. This leads to the execution of previously uploaded content and enables the attacker to achieve code execution on the server. NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

From the GitHub advisory

angular-base64-upload versions prior to v0.1.21 are vulnerable to unauthenticated remote code execution via the angular-base64-upload/demo/server.php endpoint. Exploitation of this vulnerability involves uploading arbitrary file content to the server, which can subsequently accessed through the angular-base64-upload/demo/uploads endpoint. This leads to the execution of previously uploaded content which enables the attacker to achieve code execution on the server.

NOTE: This vulnerability only affects products that are no longer supported by the maintainer.

Weakness type: CWE-434.

Product: angular-base64-upload (npm) · Assigned by: mitre · Published: 2024-10-11

Affected and fixed versions

EcosystemPackageVulnerableFirst fixed
npmangular-base64-upload< 0.1.210.1.21
VendorProductAffected versions (per CVE record)
n/an/asee vendor advisory

Severity scores

Scored byCVSSScoreVector
CISA-ADP3.19.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
GitHub4.09.3 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
  • Attack vector: network (remotely reachable)
  • Attack complexity: low
  • Attack requirements: none
  • Privileges required: none (no login)
  • User interaction: none

CVSS measures how bad a flaw is if exploited, not how likely exploitation is. Read it next to the exploitation data below.

Exploitation and urgency

  • CISA KEV: not listed (no confirmed in-the-wild exploitation known to CISA).
  • CISA SSVC assessment: exploitation poc, automatable yes, technical impact total.
  • FIRST EPSS (model of 2026-10-21): 39.95% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days; percentile 99.

Timeline

  • — CVE record published by mitre
  • — GitHub-reviewed advisory GHSA-vgxq-6rcf-qwrw published (critical)
  • — CVE record last updated

Sources and references

Original sources first. Version and fix details should always be confirmed against the vendor or project advisory.

Vulnerability records

  1. GitHub Advisory GHSA-vgxq-6rcf-qwrw github.com
  2. CVE.org record CVE-2024-42640 cve.org
  3. NVD entry CVE-2024-42640 nvd.nist.gov

Other references from the CVE record and advisory

  1. github.com github.com
  2. zyenra.com zyenra.com
  3. github.com github.com

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