Security Digest · Vulnerability record

CVE-2025-10353: Melis Platform CMS Unauthenticated File Upload Leading to RCE

File upload leading to remote code execution (RCE) in the “melis-cms-slider” module of Melis Technology's Melis Platform.

CVSS 9.3 Critical EPSS 2.7% · p86

Should you act?

Critical and remotely reachable

No known exploitation yet, but it is network-reachable without credentials. This signal is computed from CISA KEV, EPSS and CVSS data; it is not an editorial verdict.

  • Not in CISA KEV, but CISA’s SSVC assessment records a public proof-of-concept, so attack code exists.
  • EPSS 2.7%, percentile 86: FIRST’s model estimates a 2.7% chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, higher than 86% of all scored CVEs (elevated). EPSS is a probability, not a verdict.
  • Remotely reachable with no login and no user interaction. If the vulnerable service is exposed to the internet, prioritize it.
  • Only applies if your dependency tree includes melisplatform/melis-cms-slider (Composer (PHP)) < 5.3.1, fixed in 5.3.1. Check your lockfile, including transitive dependencies.

What it is

File upload leading to remote code execution (RCE) in the “melis-cms-slider” module of Melis Technology's Melis Platform. This vulnerability allows an attacker to upload a malicious file via a POST request to '/melis/MelisCmsSlider/MelisCmsSliderDetails/saveDetailsForm' using the 'mcsdetailimg' parameter.

From the GitHub advisory

File upload leading to remote code execution (RCE) in the “melis-cms-slider” module of Melis Technology's Melis Platform. This vulnerability allows an attacker to upload a malicious file via a POST request to '/melis/MelisCmsSlider/MelisCmsSliderDetails/saveDetailsForm' using the 'mcsdetailimg' parameter.

Weakness type: CWE-43.

Product: melisplatform/melis-cms-slider (Composer (PHP)) · Assigned by: INCIBE · Published: 2025-10-08

Affected and fixed versions

EcosystemPackageVulnerableFirst fixed
Composer (PHP)melisplatform/melis-cms-slider< 5.3.15.3.1
VendorProductAffected versions (per CVE record)
Melis TechnologyMelis Platform< 5.3.1

Severity scores

Scored byCVSSScoreVector
INCIBE4.09.3 CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
GitHub4.09.3 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
  • Attack vector: network (remotely reachable)
  • Attack complexity: low
  • Attack requirements: none
  • Privileges required: none (no login)
  • User interaction: none

CVSS measures how bad a flaw is if exploited, not how likely exploitation is. Read it next to the exploitation data below.

Exploitation and urgency

  • CISA KEV: not listed (no confirmed in-the-wild exploitation known to CISA).
  • CISA SSVC assessment: exploitation poc, automatable yes, technical impact partial.
  • FIRST EPSS (model of 2026-10-21): 2.66% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days; percentile 86.

Timeline

  • — CVE record published by INCIBE
  • — GitHub-reviewed advisory GHSA-chw4-gjvw-3gxc published (critical)
  • — CVE record last updated

Sources and references

Original sources first. Version and fix details should always be confirmed against the vendor or project advisory.

Vulnerability records

  1. GitHub Advisory GHSA-chw4-gjvw-3gxc github.com
  2. CVE.org record CVE-2025-10353 cve.org
  3. NVD entry CVE-2025-10353 nvd.nist.gov

Other references from the CVE record and advisory

  1. incibe.es incibe.es
  2. github.com github.com
  3. github.com github.com

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