Security Digest · Vulnerability record
CVE-2025-1497: PlotAI eval vulnerability
A vulnerability, that could result in Remote Code Execution (RCE), has been found in PlotAI.
CVSS 9.3 Critical EPSS 1.0% · p64
Should you act?
Critical and remotely reachable
No known exploitation yet, but it is network-reachable without credentials. This signal is computed from CISA KEV, EPSS and CVSS data; it is not an editorial verdict.
- No confirmed exploitation. It is not in CISA’s KEV catalog and CISA’s SSVC assessment records no known exploitation. That can change quickly after a public write-up; re-check if you are affected.
- EPSS 1.0%, percentile 64: FIRST’s model estimates a 1.0% chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, higher than 64% of all scored CVEs (moderate). EPSS is a probability, not a verdict.
- Remotely reachable with no login and no user interaction. If the vulnerable service is exposed to the internet, prioritize it.
- Only applies if your dependency tree includes
plotai(PyPI) < 0.0.7, fixed in 0.0.7. Check your lockfile, including transitive dependencies.
What it is
A vulnerability, that could result in Remote Code Execution (RCE), has been found in PlotAI. Lack of validation of LLM-generated output allows attacker to execute arbitrary Python code. Vendor commented out vulnerable line, further usage of the software requires uncommenting it and thus accepting the risk. The vendor does not plan to release a patch to fix this vulnerability.
From the GitHub advisory
A vulnerability, that could result in Remote Code Execution (RCE), has been found in PlotAI. Lack of validation of LLM-generated output allows attacker to execute arbitrary Python code. PlotAI commented out vulnerable line, further usage of the software requires uncommenting it and thus accepting the risk.
Weakness type: CWE-94, CWE-77.
Product: plotai (PyPI) · Assigned by: CERT-PL · Published: 2025-03-10
Affected and fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable | First fixed |
|---|---|---|---|
| PyPI | plotai | < 0.0.7 | 0.0.7 |
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions (per CVE record) |
|---|---|---|
| MLJAR | PlotAI | <= 0.0.6 |
Severity scores
| Scored by | CVSS | Score | Vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CERT-PL | 4.0 | 9.3 Critical | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| GitHub | 4.0 | 9.3 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
- Attack vector: network (remotely reachable)
- Attack complexity: low
- Attack requirements: none
- Privileges required: none (no login)
- User interaction: none
CVSS measures how bad a flaw is if exploited, not how likely exploitation is. Read it next to the exploitation data below.
Exploitation and urgency
- CISA KEV: not listed (no confirmed in-the-wild exploitation known to CISA).
- CISA SSVC assessment: exploitation none, automatable yes, technical impact total.
- FIRST EPSS (model of 2026-10-21): 1.05% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days; percentile 64.
Timeline
- — CVE record published by CERT-PL
- — GitHub-reviewed advisory GHSA-2hmp-5wqg-f24h published (critical)
- — CVE record last updated
Sources and references
Original sources first. Version and fix details should always be confirmed against the vendor or project advisory.
Vendor and project advisories, patches
- github.com github.com
Vulnerability records
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-2hmp-5wqg-f24h github.com
- CVE.org record CVE-2025-1497 cve.org
- NVD entry CVE-2025-1497 nvd.nist.gov
Other references from the CVE record and advisory
- cert.pl cert.pl
- cert.pl cert.pl
- github.com github.com
- github.com github.com