Security Digest · Vulnerability record

CVE-2025-25279: Mattermost allows reading arbitrary files related to importing boards

Mattermost versions 10.4.x

CVSS 9.9 Critical EPSS 24.2% · p98

Should you act?

High exploit likelihood

EPSS ranks it in the top 5% of all CVEs for likely exploitation in the next 30 days. This signal is computed from CISA KEV, EPSS and CVSS data; it is not an editorial verdict.

  • No confirmed exploitation. It is not in CISA’s KEV catalog and CISA’s SSVC assessment records no known exploitation. That can change quickly after a public write-up; re-check if you are affected.
  • EPSS 24.2%, percentile 98: FIRST’s model estimates a 24.2% chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, higher than 98% of all scored CVEs (very high). EPSS is a probability, not a verdict.
  • Needs an account (low (any account)). Exposure depends on who can log in.
  • Only applies if your dependency tree includes github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8 (Go) < 8.0.0-20250122165010-4ed702ccff4e, fixed in 8.0.0-20250122165010-4ed702ccff4e; github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8 (Go) >= 9.11.0-rc1, < 9.11.8, fixed in 9.11.8; github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8 (Go) >= 10.2.0-rc1, < 10.2.3, fixed in 10.2.3; github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8 (Go) >= 10.3.0-rc1, < 10.3.3, fixed in 10.3.3. Check your lockfile, including transitive dependencies.

What it is

Mattermost versions 10.4.x

From the GitHub advisory

Mattermost versions 10.4.x

Weakness type: CWE-22.

Product: github.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8 (Go) · Assigned by: Mattermost · Published: 2025-02-24

Affected and fixed versions

EcosystemPackageVulnerableFirst fixed
Gogithub.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8< 8.0.0-20250122165010-4ed702ccff4e8.0.0-20250122165010-4ed702ccff4e
Gogithub.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8>= 9.11.0-rc1, < 9.11.89.11.8
Gogithub.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8>= 10.2.0-rc1, < 10.2.310.2.3
Gogithub.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8>= 10.3.0-rc1, < 10.3.310.3.3
Gogithub.com/mattermost/mattermost/server/v8>= 10.4.0-rc1, < 10.4.210.4.2
VendorProductAffected versions (per CVE record)
MattermostMattermost10.4.0 <= 10.4.1, 9.11.0 <= 9.11.7, 10.3.0 <= 10.3.2, 10.2.0 <= 10.2.2

Severity scores

Scored byCVSSScoreVector
Mattermost3.19.9 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
GitHub3.19.9 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
  • Attack vector: network (remotely reachable)
  • Attack complexity: low
  • Privileges required: low (any account)
  • User interaction: none
  • Scope: changed (can affect other components)

CVSS measures how bad a flaw is if exploited, not how likely exploitation is. Read it next to the exploitation data below.

Exploitation and urgency

  • CISA KEV: not listed (no confirmed in-the-wild exploitation known to CISA).
  • CISA SSVC assessment: exploitation none, automatable no, technical impact total.
  • FIRST EPSS (model of 2026-10-21): 24.22% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days; percentile 98.

Timeline

  • — CVE record last updated
  • — CVE record published by Mattermost
  • — GitHub-reviewed advisory GHSA-5fwx-p6xh-vjrh published (critical)

Sources and references

Original sources first. Version and fix details should always be confirmed against the vendor or project advisory.

Vulnerability records

  1. GitHub Advisory GHSA-5fwx-p6xh-vjrh github.com
  2. CVE.org record CVE-2025-25279 cve.org
  3. NVD entry CVE-2025-25279 nvd.nist.gov

Other references from the CVE record and advisory

  1. mattermost.com mattermost.com
  2. github.com github.com
  3. github.com github.com

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