Security Digest · Vulnerability record

CVE-2025-27603: com.xwiki.confluencepro:application-confluence-migrator-pro-ui Remote Code Execution via unescaped translations

XWiki Confluence Migrator Pro helps admins to import confluence packages into their XWiki instance.

CVSS 9.1 Critical EPSS 0.7% · p51

Should you act?

Critical, preconditions apply

Severe if exploited, but exploitation needs conditions that may not apply to you. This signal is computed from CISA KEV, EPSS and CVSS data; it is not an editorial verdict.

  • Not in CISA KEV, but CISA’s SSVC assessment records a public proof-of-concept, so attack code exists.
  • EPSS 0.7%, percentile 51: FIRST’s model estimates a 0.7% chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, higher than 51% of all scored CVEs (moderate). EPSS is a probability, not a verdict.
  • Needs an account (high (admin)). Exposure depends on who can log in.
  • Only applies if your dependency tree includes com.xwiki.confluencepro:application-confluence-migrator-pro-ui (Maven) >= 1.0, < 1.2.0, fixed in 1.2.0. Check your lockfile, including transitive dependencies.

What it is

XWiki Confluence Migrator Pro helps admins to import confluence packages into their XWiki instance. A user that doesn't have programming rights can execute arbitrary code due to an unescaped translation when creating a page using the Migration Page template. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.2.0.

From the GitHub advisory

Impact A user that doesn't have programming rights can execute arbitrary code when creating a page using the Migration Page template. A possible attack vector is the following: Create a page and add the following content:

Use the object editor to add an object of type XWiki.TranslationDocumentClass with scope USER. Access an unexisting page using the MigrationTemplate

It is expected that {{/html}} {{async async="true" cached="false" context="doc.reference"}}{{groovy}}println("hello from groovy!"){{/groovy}}{{/async}} will be present on the page, however, hello from groovy will be printed. Patches The issue will be fixed as part of v1.2. The fix was added with commit 35cef22

Workarounds There are no known workarounds besides upgrading.

References No references.

Weakness type: CWE-95.

Product: com.xwiki.confluencepro:application-confluence-migrator-pro-ui (Maven) · Assigned by: GitHub_M · Published: 2025-03-07

Affected and fixed versions

EcosystemPackageVulnerableFirst fixed
Mavencom.xwiki.confluencepro:application-confluence-migrator-pro-ui>= 1.0, < 1.2.01.2.0
VendorProductAffected versions (per CVE record)
xwikisasapplication-confluence-migrator-pro> 1.0, < 1.2.0

Severity scores

Scored byCVSSScoreVector
GitHub_M3.19.1 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
GitHub3.19.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
  • Attack vector: network (remotely reachable)
  • Attack complexity: low
  • Privileges required: high (admin)
  • User interaction: none
  • Scope: changed (can affect other components)

CVSS measures how bad a flaw is if exploited, not how likely exploitation is. Read it next to the exploitation data below.

Exploitation and urgency

  • CISA KEV: not listed (no confirmed in-the-wild exploitation known to CISA).
  • CISA SSVC assessment: exploitation poc, automatable no, technical impact total.
  • FIRST EPSS (model of 2026-10-21): 0.66% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days; percentile 51.

Timeline

  • — CVE record last updated
  • — CVE record published by GitHub_M
  • — GitHub-reviewed advisory GHSA-6qvp-39mm-95v8 published (critical)

Sources and references

Original sources first. Version and fix details should always be confirmed against the vendor or project advisory.

Vulnerability records

  1. GitHub Advisory GHSA-6qvp-39mm-95v8 github.com
  2. CVE.org record CVE-2025-27603 cve.org
  3. NVD entry CVE-2025-27603 nvd.nist.gov

Other references from the CVE record and advisory

  1. github.com github.com
  2. github.com github.com

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