Security Digest · Vulnerability record

CVE-2025-30405: ExecuTorch integer overflow vulnerability

An integer overflow vulnerability in the loading of ExecuTorch models can cause objects to be placed outside their allocated memory area, potentially resulting in code execution or other undesirable effects.

CVSS 9.8 Critical EPSS 0.6% · p49

Should you act?

Critical and remotely reachable

No known exploitation yet, but it is network-reachable without credentials. This signal is computed from CISA KEV, EPSS and CVSS data; it is not an editorial verdict.

  • No confirmed exploitation. It is not in CISA’s KEV catalog and CISA’s SSVC assessment records no known exploitation. That can change quickly after a public write-up; re-check if you are affected.
  • EPSS 0.6%, percentile 49: FIRST’s model estimates a 0.6% chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, higher than 49% of all scored CVEs (low). EPSS is a probability, not a verdict.
  • Remotely reachable with no login and no user interaction. If the vulnerable service is exposed to the internet, prioritize it.
  • Only applies if your dependency tree includes executorch (PyPI) < 0.7.0, fixed in 0.7.0; org.pytorch:executorch-android (Maven) < 0.7.0, fixed in 0.7.0; github.com/pytorch/executorch (Swift) < 0.7.0, fixed in 0.7.0. Check your lockfile, including transitive dependencies.

What it is

An integer overflow vulnerability in the loading of ExecuTorch models can cause objects to be placed outside their allocated memory area, potentially resulting in code execution or other undesirable effects. This issue affects ExecuTorch prior to commit 0830af8207240df8d7f35b984cdf8bc35d74fa73.

From the GitHub advisory

An integer overflow vulnerability in the loading of ExecuTorch models can cause objects to be placed outside their allocated memory area, potentially resulting in code execution or other undesirable effects. This issue affects ExecuTorch prior to commit 0830af8207240df8d7f35b984cdf8bc35d74fa73.

Weakness type: CWE-190.

Product: executorch (PyPI) · Assigned by: facebook · Published: 2025-08-07

Affected and fixed versions

EcosystemPackageVulnerableFirst fixed
PyPIexecutorch< 0.7.00.7.0
Mavenorg.pytorch:executorch-android< 0.7.00.7.0
Swiftgithub.com/pytorch/executorch< 0.7.00.7.0
VendorProductAffected versions (per CVE record)
Meta Platforms, IncExecuTorch< https://github.com/pytorch/executorch/commit/0830af8207240df8d7f35b984cdf8bc35d74fa73

Severity scores

Scored byCVSSScoreVector
CISA-ADP3.19.8 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
GitHub3.19.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
  • Attack vector: network (remotely reachable)
  • Attack complexity: low
  • Privileges required: none (no login)
  • User interaction: none
  • Scope: unchanged

CVSS measures how bad a flaw is if exploited, not how likely exploitation is. Read it next to the exploitation data below.

Exploitation and urgency

  • CISA KEV: not listed (no confirmed in-the-wild exploitation known to CISA).
  • CISA SSVC assessment: exploitation none, automatable yes, technical impact total.
  • FIRST EPSS (model of 2026-10-21): 0.62% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days; percentile 49.

Timeline

  • — CVE record published by facebook
  • — GitHub-reviewed advisory GHSA-84m3-f99p-cqx5 published (critical)
  • — CVE record last updated

Sources and references

Original sources first. Version and fix details should always be confirmed against the vendor or project advisory.

Vulnerability records

  1. GitHub Advisory GHSA-84m3-f99p-cqx5 github.com
  2. CVE.org record CVE-2025-30405 cve.org
  3. NVD entry CVE-2025-30405 nvd.nist.gov

Other references from the CVE record and advisory

  1. facebook.com facebook.com
  2. github.com github.com

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