Security Digest · Vulnerability record

CVE-2026-0545: mlflow: FastAPI job endpoints under `/ajax-api/3.0/jobs/*` are not protected by authentication or authorization

In mlflow/mlflow, the FastAPI job endpoints under /ajax-api/3.0/jobs/ are not protected by authentication or authorization when the basic-auth app is enabled.

CVSS 8.1 High EPSS 4.4% · p91

Should you act?

Normal patch cycle

No exploitation signal; fix it in your next routine update if you are affected. This signal is computed from CISA KEV, EPSS and CVSS data; it is not an editorial verdict.

  • Not in CISA KEV, but CISA’s SSVC assessment records a public proof-of-concept, so attack code exists.
  • EPSS 4.4%, percentile 91: FIRST’s model estimates a 4.4% chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, higher than 91% of all scored CVEs (elevated). EPSS is a probability, not a verdict.
  • Remotely reachable with no login and no user interaction. If the vulnerable service is exposed to the internet, prioritize it.
  • Only applies if your dependency tree includes mlflow (PyPI) <= 3.10.1, no fixed version listed. Check your lockfile, including transitive dependencies.

What it is

In mlflow/mlflow, the FastAPI job endpoints under /ajax-api/3.0/jobs/ are not protected by authentication or authorization when the basic-auth app is enabled. This vulnerability affects the latest version of the repository. If job execution is enabled (MLFLOWSERVERENABLEJOBEXECUTION=true) and any job function is allowlisted, any network client can submit, read, search, and cancel jobs without credentials, bypassing basic-auth entirely. This can lead to unauthenticated remote code execution if allowed jobs perform privileged actions such as shell execution or filesystem changes. Even if jobs are deemed safe, this still constitutes an authentication bypass, potentially resulting in job spam, denial of service (DoS), or data exposure in job results.

From the GitHub advisory

In mlflow/mlflow, the FastAPI job endpoints under /ajax-api/3.0/jobs/ are not protected by authentication or authorization when the basic-auth app is enabled. This vulnerability affects the latest version of the repository. If job execution is enabled (MLFLOWSERVERENABLEJOBEXECUTION=true) and any job function is allowlisted, any network client can submit, read, search, and cancel jobs without credentials, bypassing basic-auth entirely. This can lead to unauthenticated remote code execution if allowed jobs perform privileged actions such as shell execution or filesystem changes. Even if jobs are deemed safe, this still constitutes an authentication bypass, potentially resulting in job spam, denial of service (DoS), or data exposure in job results.

Weakness type: CWE-306.

Product: mlflow (PyPI) · Assigned by: @huntr_ai · Published: 2026-04-03

Affected and fixed versions

EcosystemPackageVulnerableFirst fixed
PyPImlflow<= 3.10.1none listed
VendorProductAffected versions (per CVE record)
mlflowmlflow/mlflowunspecified <= latest

Severity scores

Scored byCVSSScoreVector
@huntr_ai3.09.1 CriticalCVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
redhat-SADP3.18.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
GitHub3.19.1 CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
  • Attack vector: network (remotely reachable)
  • Attack complexity: high (needs special conditions)
  • Privileges required: none (no login)
  • User interaction: none
  • Scope: unchanged

CVSS measures how bad a flaw is if exploited, not how likely exploitation is. Read it next to the exploitation data below.

Exploitation and urgency

  • CISA KEV: not listed (no confirmed in-the-wild exploitation known to CISA).
  • CISA SSVC assessment: exploitation poc, automatable yes, technical impact partial.
  • FIRST EPSS (model of 2026-10-21): 4.39% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days; percentile 91.

Timeline

  • — CVE record published by @huntr_ai
  • — GitHub-reviewed advisory GHSA-7qhf-v65m-g5f3 published (critical)
  • — CVE record last updated

Sources and references

Original sources first. Version and fix details should always be confirmed against the vendor or project advisory.

Vendor and project advisories, patches

  1. access.redhat.com access.redhat.com

Vulnerability records

  1. GitHub Advisory GHSA-7qhf-v65m-g5f3 github.com
  2. CVE.org record CVE-2026-0545 cve.org
  3. NVD entry CVE-2026-0545 nvd.nist.gov

Other references from the CVE record and advisory

  1. huntr.com huntr.com
  2. access.redhat.com access.redhat.com
  3. RHBZ#2454889 bugzilla.redhat.com
  4. security.access.redhat.com security.access.redhat.com

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