Security Digest · Vulnerability record

CVE-2026-103849: Adobe Commerce | Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine (CWE-1336)

Adobe Commerce is affected by an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user, potentially gaining elevated access or control over the victim's account or session.

CVSS 10.0 Critical EPSS 0.8% · p57 Act now

Should you act?

Critical and remotely reachable

No known exploitation yet, but it is network-reachable without credentials. This signal is computed from CISA KEV, EPSS and CVSS data; it is not an editorial verdict.

  • Not in CISA KEV, but CISA’s SSVC assessment records a public proof-of-concept, so attack code exists.
  • EPSS 0.8%, percentile 57: FIRST’s model estimates a 0.8% chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, higher than 57% of all scored CVEs (moderate). EPSS is a probability, not a verdict.
  • Remotely reachable with no login and no user interaction. If the vulnerable service is exposed to the internet, prioritize it.
  • Editorial verdict: Act now. Magento StyleSmuggler CVE-2026-75650: Exploited Pre-Auth RCE — Any self-run Magento or Adobe Commerce store without the September hotfix should be presumed compromised: patch, then scan, then rotate the encryption key and every credential it protects, and add the October fix for the follow-on BlockStrap bug.

What it is

Adobe Commerce is affected by an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user, potentially gaining elevated access or control over the victim's account or session. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction. Scope is changed.

Weakness type: CWE-1336.

Product: Adobe Adobe Commerce · Assigned by: adobe · Published: 2026-10-13

Affected and fixed versions

VendorProductAffected versions (per CVE record)
AdobeAdobe Commerce<= 2.4.9-2026-sep, 2.4.8-2026-sep, 2.4.7-2026-sep, 2.4.6-2026-sep, 2.4.5-2026-sep, 2.4.4-2026-sep
AdobeAdobe Commerce B2B<= 1.5.3-2026-sep, 1.5.2-2026-sep, 1.4.2-2026-sep, 1.3.4-2026-sep, 1.3.3-2026-sep
AdobeMagento Open Source<= 2.4.9-2026-sep, 2.4.8-2026-sep, 2.4.7-2026-sep

Severity scores

Scored byCVSSScoreVector
adobe3.110 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
  • Attack vector: network (remotely reachable)
  • Attack complexity: low
  • Privileges required: none (no login)
  • User interaction: none
  • Scope: changed (can affect other components)

CVSS measures how bad a flaw is if exploited, not how likely exploitation is. Read it next to the exploitation data below.

Exploitation and urgency

  • CISA KEV: not listed (no confirmed in-the-wild exploitation known to CISA).
  • CISA SSVC assessment: exploitation poc, automatable yes, technical impact total.
  • FIRST EPSS (model of 2026-10-21): 0.84% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days; percentile 57.

Timeline

Sources and references

Original sources first. Version and fix details should always be confirmed against the vendor or project advisory.

Vendor and project advisories, patches

  1. adobe.com adobe.com

Vulnerability records

  1. CVE.org record CVE-2026-103849 cve.org
  2. NVD entry CVE-2026-103849 nvd.nist.gov

Other references from the CVE record and advisory

  1. github.com github.com

Today’s Security Digest