Security Digest · Vulnerability record

CVE-2026-16723: fastjson has a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability

A remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability exists in fastjson 1.2.68 through 1.2.83.

CVSS 9.0 Critical EPSS 0.7% · p51

Should you act?

Critical and remotely reachable

No known exploitation yet, but it is network-reachable without credentials. This signal is computed from CISA KEV, EPSS and CVSS data; it is not an editorial verdict.

  • No confirmed exploitation. It is not in CISA’s KEV catalog and CISA’s SSVC assessment records no known exploitation. That can change quickly after a public write-up; re-check if you are affected.
  • EPSS 0.7%, percentile 51: FIRST’s model estimates a 0.7% chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, higher than 51% of all scored CVEs (moderate). EPSS is a probability, not a verdict.
  • Remotely reachable with no login and no user interaction. If the vulnerable service is exposed to the internet, prioritize it.
  • Only applies if your dependency tree includes com.alibaba:fastjson (Maven) >= 1.2.68, <= 1.2.83, no fixed version listed. Check your lockfile, including transitive dependencies.

What it is

A remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability exists in fastjson 1.2.68 through 1.2.83. This vulnerability is exploitable under fastjson's stock default configuration — no AutoType enablement required, no classpath gadget required.

From the GitHub advisory

A remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability exists in fastjson 1.2.68 through 1.2.83. This vulnerability is exploitable under fastjson's stock default configuration — no AutoType enablement required, no classpath gadget required.

Weakness type: CWE-20, CWE-502.

Product: com.alibaba:fastjson (Maven) · Assigned by: alibaba · Published: 2026-07-23

Affected and fixed versions

EcosystemPackageVulnerableFirst fixed
Mavencom.alibaba:fastjson>= 1.2.68, <= 1.2.83none listed
VendorProductAffected versions (per CVE record)
AlibabaFastjson1.2.68 <= 1.2.83

Severity scores

Scored byCVSSScoreVector
alibaba3.19 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
GitHub3.19.0 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
  • Attack vector: network (remotely reachable)
  • Attack complexity: high (needs special conditions)
  • Privileges required: none (no login)
  • User interaction: none
  • Scope: changed (can affect other components)

CVSS measures how bad a flaw is if exploited, not how likely exploitation is. Read it next to the exploitation data below.

Exploitation and urgency

  • CISA KEV: not listed (no confirmed in-the-wild exploitation known to CISA).
  • CISA SSVC assessment: exploitation none, automatable no, technical impact total.
  • FIRST EPSS (model of 2026-10-21): 0.66% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days; percentile 51.

Timeline

  • — CVE record last updated
  • — CVE record published by alibaba
  • — GitHub-reviewed advisory GHSA-crf3-v9rr-v7hj published (critical)

Sources and references

Original sources first. Version and fix details should always be confirmed against the vendor or project advisory.

Vendor and project advisories, patches

  1. github.com github.com

Vulnerability records

  1. GitHub Advisory GHSA-crf3-v9rr-v7hj github.com
  2. CVE.org record CVE-2026-16723 cve.org
  3. NVD entry CVE-2026-16723 nvd.nist.gov

Critical Maven advisories · Today’s Security Digest