Security Digest · Vulnerability record

CVE-2026-45568: rok Python ProxyShare can be used as an SSRF proxy through absolute URL paths

zrok is software for sharing web services, files, and network resources.

CVSS 9.9 Critical EPSS 0.5% · p45

Should you act?

Critical and remotely reachable

No known exploitation yet, but it is network-reachable without credentials. This signal is computed from CISA KEV, EPSS and CVSS data; it is not an editorial verdict.

  • No confirmed exploitation. It is not in CISA’s KEV catalog and CISA’s SSVC assessment records no known exploitation. That can change quickly after a public write-up; re-check if you are affected.
  • EPSS 0.5%, percentile 45: FIRST’s model estimates a 0.5% chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, higher than 45% of all scored CVEs (low). EPSS is a probability, not a verdict.
  • Remotely reachable with no login and no user interaction. If the vulnerable service is exposed to the internet, prioritize it.
  • Only applies if your dependency tree includes zrok (PyPI) >= 0.4.47, <= 1.1.11, no fixed version listed. Check your lockfile, including transitive dependencies.

What it is

zrok is software for sharing web services, files, and network resources. Prior to 2.0.3, zrok's Python SDK ProxyShare Flask proxy route accepts an absolute URL in the request path and passes it to urllib.parse.urljoin, allowing the requested path to replace the configured target host and causing requests.request to return a server-side response from an attacker-chosen URL. This issue is fixed in version 2.0.3.

From the GitHub advisory

Summary

Alice exposes a Python SDK ProxyShare with a fixed target URL. Bob sends a request to the share with an absolute URL in the path. The Flask handler passes that path to urllib.parse.urljoin, which replaces Alice's configured target host with Bob's host and returns the server-side response to Bob.

Details

The Python SDK proxy route accepts every path under the share:

It constructs the outbound URL with urljoin and then sends the request:

Weakness type: CWE-22.

Product: zrok (PyPI) · Assigned by: GitHub_M · Published: 2026-07-16

Affected and fixed versions

EcosystemPackageVulnerableFirst fixed
PyPIzrok>= 0.4.47, <= 1.1.11none listed
VendorProductAffected versions (per CVE record)
openzitizrok>= 0.4.47, < 2.0.3

Severity scores

Scored byCVSSScoreVector
GitHub_M4.09.9 CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:L
GitHub4.09.9 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:L
  • Attack vector: network (remotely reachable)
  • Attack complexity: low
  • Attack requirements: none
  • Privileges required: none (no login)
  • User interaction: none

CVSS measures how bad a flaw is if exploited, not how likely exploitation is. Read it next to the exploitation data below.

Exploitation and urgency

  • CISA KEV: not listed (no confirmed in-the-wild exploitation known to CISA).
  • CISA SSVC assessment: exploitation none, automatable yes, technical impact total.
  • FIRST EPSS (model of 2026-10-21): 0.54% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days; percentile 45.

Timeline

  • — GitHub-reviewed advisory GHSA-jh67-hwqw-m5r7 published (critical)
  • — CVE record published by GitHub_M
  • — CVE record last updated

Sources and references

Original sources first. Version and fix details should always be confirmed against the vendor or project advisory.

Vulnerability records

  1. GitHub Advisory GHSA-jh67-hwqw-m5r7 github.com
  2. CVE.org record CVE-2026-45568 cve.org
  3. NVD entry CVE-2026-45568 nvd.nist.gov

Other references from the CVE record and advisory

  1. github.com github.com
  2. github.com github.com
  3. github.com github.com

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