Security Digest · Vulnerability record

CVE-2026-50632: Apache CXF has JNDI Injection Vulnerability in JMSConfigFactory

A further incomplete fix for a previous advisory CVE-2026-44417 (Untrusted JMS configuration can lead to RCE) for Apache CXF has been identified, which can allow code execution capabilities, if untrusted users are allowed to configure JMS for Apache CXF.

CVSS 8.8 High EPSS 1.1% · p66

Should you act?

Normal patch cycle

No exploitation signal; fix it in your next routine update if you are affected. This signal is computed from CISA KEV, EPSS and CVSS data; it is not an editorial verdict.

  • No confirmed exploitation. It is not in CISA’s KEV catalog and CISA’s SSVC assessment records no known exploitation. That can change quickly after a public write-up; re-check if you are affected.
  • EPSS 1.1%, percentile 66: FIRST’s model estimates a 1.1% chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, higher than 66% of all scored CVEs (moderate). EPSS is a probability, not a verdict.
  • Needs an account (low (any account)). Exposure depends on who can log in.
  • Only applies if your dependency tree includes org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-transports-jms (Maven) >= 4.2.0, < 4.2.2, fixed in 4.2.2; org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-transports-jms (Maven) >= 4.1.0, < 4.1.7, fixed in 4.1.7; org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-transports-jms (Maven) < 3.6.12, fixed in 3.6.12. Check your lockfile, including transitive dependencies.

What it is

A further incomplete fix for a previous advisory CVE-2026-44417 (Untrusted JMS configuration can lead to RCE) for Apache CXF has been identified, which can allow code execution capabilities, if untrusted users are allowed to configure JMS for Apache CXF. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.2.2 or 4.1.7 or 3.6.12, which fixes this issue.

From the GitHub advisory

A further incomplete fix for a previous advisory CVE-2026-44417 (Untrusted JMS configuration can lead to RCE) for Apache CXF has been identified, which can allow code execution capabilities, if untrusted users are allowed to configure JMS for Apache CXF. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.2.2 or 4.1.7 or 3.6.12, which fixes this issue.

Weakness type: CWE-20, CWE-502.

Product: org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-transports-jms (Maven) · Assigned by: apache · Published: 2026-06-12

Affected and fixed versions

EcosystemPackageVulnerableFirst fixed
Mavenorg.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-transports-jms>= 4.2.0, < 4.2.24.2.2
Mavenorg.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-transports-jms>= 4.1.0, < 4.1.74.1.7
Mavenorg.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-transports-jms< 3.6.123.6.12
VendorProductAffected versions (per CVE record)
Apache Software FoundationApache CXF4.2.0 < 4.2.2, 4.0.0 < 4.1.7, < 3.6.12

Severity scores

Scored byCVSSScoreVector
CISA-ADP3.18.1 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
redhat-SADP3.18.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
GitHub3.19.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
  • Attack vector: network (remotely reachable)
  • Attack complexity: low
  • Privileges required: low (any account)
  • User interaction: none
  • Scope: unchanged

CVSS measures how bad a flaw is if exploited, not how likely exploitation is. Read it next to the exploitation data below.

Exploitation and urgency

  • CISA KEV: not listed (no confirmed in-the-wild exploitation known to CISA).
  • CISA SSVC assessment: exploitation none, automatable no, technical impact total.
  • FIRST EPSS (model of 2026-10-21): 1.12% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days; percentile 66.

Timeline

  • — CVE record published by apache
  • — GitHub-reviewed advisory GHSA-93g8-qqv3-mrx8 published (critical)
  • — CVE record last updated

Sources and references

Original sources first. Version and fix details should always be confirmed against the vendor or project advisory.

Vendor and project advisories, patches

  1. lists.apache.org lists.apache.org
  2. access.redhat.com access.redhat.com

Vulnerability records

  1. GitHub Advisory GHSA-93g8-qqv3-mrx8 github.com
  2. CVE.org record CVE-2026-50632 cve.org
  3. NVD entry CVE-2026-50632 nvd.nist.gov

Other references from the CVE record and advisory

  1. access.redhat.com access.redhat.com
  2. RHBZ#2488304 bugzilla.redhat.com
  3. security.access.redhat.com security.access.redhat.com

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