Security Digest · Vulnerability record

CVE-2026-67429: Flyto2 Core: Arbitrary file write via image.download (and other file-writing modules)

Flyto2 Core is an execution kernel for automation and AI-agent workflows.

CVSS 10.0 Critical EPSS 0.8% · p55

Should you act?

Critical and remotely reachable

No known exploitation yet, but it is network-reachable without credentials. This signal is computed from CISA KEV, EPSS and CVSS data; it is not an editorial verdict.

  • Not in CISA KEV, but CISA’s SSVC assessment records a public proof-of-concept, so attack code exists.
  • EPSS 0.8%, percentile 55: FIRST’s model estimates a 0.8% chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, higher than 55% of all scored CVEs (moderate). EPSS is a probability, not a verdict.
  • Remotely reachable with no login and no user interaction. If the vulnerable service is exposed to the internet, prioritize it.
  • Only applies if your dependency tree includes flyto-core (PyPI) < 2.26.7, fixed in 2.26.7. Check your lockfile, including transitive dependencies.

What it is

Flyto2 Core is an execution kernel for automation and AI-agent workflows. Prior to 2.26.6, image.download and related file-writing modules use caller-controlled outputdir instead of validatepathwithenvconfig and its FLYTOSANDBOXDIR confinement, allowing attacker-controlled response bytes to be written to arbitrary filesystem paths the process can access. This issue is fixed in version 2.26.6.

From the GitHub advisory

Summary

image.download fetches a URL and writes the response to disk. It does not use the central path guard (validatepathwithenvconfig, which confines writes to FLYTOSANDBOXDIR); instead it confines the output to outputdir, but outputdir is itself a caller parameter. Since the attacker sets both the target and the base it is checked against, the check is meaningless, and attacker-controlled bytes (the HTTP response) land at any absolute path the process can write.

Affected code

src/core/modules/atomic/image/download.py:

commonpath is used correctly, but the base is caller-supplied, so setting outputdir='/' passes any target. file.write, by contrast, uses validatepathwithenvconfig() and stays inside FLYTOSANDBOXDIR.

Weakness type: CWE-22, CWE-73.

Product: flyto-core (PyPI) · Assigned by: GitHub_M · Published: 2026-07-29

Affected and fixed versions

EcosystemPackageVulnerableFirst fixed
PyPIflyto-core< 2.26.72.26.7
VendorProductAffected versions (per CVE record)
flytohubflyto-core< 2.26.6

Severity scores

Scored byCVSSScoreVector
GitHub_M3.110 CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H
GitHub3.110.0 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H
  • Attack vector: network (remotely reachable)
  • Attack complexity: low
  • Privileges required: none (no login)
  • User interaction: none
  • Scope: changed (can affect other components)

CVSS measures how bad a flaw is if exploited, not how likely exploitation is. Read it next to the exploitation data below.

Exploitation and urgency

  • CISA KEV: not listed (no confirmed in-the-wild exploitation known to CISA).
  • CISA SSVC assessment: exploitation poc, automatable yes, technical impact total.
  • FIRST EPSS (model of 2026-10-21): 0.77% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days; percentile 55.

Timeline

  • — CVE record last updated
  • — CVE record published by GitHub_M
  • — GitHub-reviewed advisory GHSA-2956-977x-2w3r published (critical)

Sources and references

Original sources first. Version and fix details should always be confirmed against the vendor or project advisory.

Vulnerability records

  1. GitHub Advisory GHSA-2956-977x-2w3r github.com
  2. CVE.org record CVE-2026-67429 cve.org
  3. NVD entry CVE-2026-67429 nvd.nist.gov

Other references from the CVE record and advisory

  1. github.com github.com
  2. github.com github.com
  3. github.com github.com

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