Security Digest · Vulnerability record

CVE-2026-94444: Checksum bypass for golang.org/fips140 in cmd/go

Previously, a user operating inside of a malicious Go project that defines a bogus golang.org/fips140 and operates a malicious GOMODPROXY the user chooses to connect to can serve an arbitrary module in its place.

CVSS 7.8 High EPSS 0.1% · p1 Patch this week

Should you act?

Normal patch cycle

No exploitation signal; fix it in your next routine update if you are affected. This signal is computed from CISA KEV, EPSS and CVSS data; it is not an editorial verdict.

  • No confirmed exploitation. It is not in CISA’s KEV catalog and CISA’s SSVC assessment records no known exploitation. That can change quickly after a public write-up; re-check if you are affected.
  • EPSS 0.1%, percentile 1: FIRST’s model estimates a 0.1% chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, higher than 1% of all scored CVEs (low). EPSS is a probability, not a verdict.
  • Needs local access needed. Lower urgency for most teams unless an attacker could already run code on the machine.
  • Editorial verdict: Patch this week. Go October 2026 Security Releases: 16 Stdlib Fixes — Rebuild and redeploy Go services with Go 1.27.3 or 1.26.10 this week, starting with internet-facing HTTP/2 servers and reverse proxies; none of these bugs is known to be exploited.

What it is

Previously, a user operating inside of a malicious Go project that defines a bogus golang.org/fips140 and operates a malicious GOMODPROXY the user chooses to connect to can serve an arbitrary module in its place. We now unpack the trusted ziphash for the bundled golang.org/fips140 module and construct its entry in the GOMODCACHE such that it can be verified by the toolchain.

Weakness type: CWE-354.

Product: Go toolchain cmd/go · Assigned by: Go · Published: 2026-10-08

Affected and fixed versions

VendorProductAffected versions (per CVE record)
Go toolchaincmd/go< 1.26.9, 1.27.0-0 < 1.27.2

Severity scores

Scored byCVSSScoreVector
CISA-ADP3.17.8 HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
  • Attack vector: local access needed
  • Attack complexity: low
  • Privileges required: none (no login)
  • User interaction: required (a user must click/open something)
  • Scope: unchanged

CVSS measures how bad a flaw is if exploited, not how likely exploitation is. Read it next to the exploitation data below.

Exploitation and urgency

  • CISA KEV: not listed (no confirmed in-the-wild exploitation known to CISA).
  • CISA SSVC assessment: exploitation none, automatable no, technical impact total.
  • FIRST EPSS (model of 2026-10-21): 0.09% probability of exploitation activity in the next 30 days; percentile 1.

Timeline

Sources and references

Original sources first. Version and fix details should always be confirmed against the vendor or project advisory.

Vulnerability records

  1. CVE.org record CVE-2026-94444 cve.org
  2. NVD entry CVE-2026-94444 nvd.nist.gov

Other references from the CVE record and advisory

  1. go.dev go.dev
  2. go.dev go.dev
  3. groups.google.com groups.google.com
  4. pkg.go.dev pkg.go.dev

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